Carolyn Gage
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What Did Harriet Tubman Actually Say?

9/21/2015

5 Comments

 
PictureViola Davis winning her Emmy
Viola Davis has just become the first woman of color to win an Emmy Award as the "best actress in a drama series." This is a historic moment,  and so is the text of  her courageous speech, confronting the massive discrimination against women of color in TV and in films.

In her speech she delivered these lines, attributing them to Harriet Tubman:

"I see a line. And over that line, I see green fields and lovely flowers and beautiful, white women with their arms stretched out to me over that line, but I can't seem to get there no how. I can't seem to get over that line."

Picture

I am blogging today, because I was disturbed by those lines. I believe they are a very loose and inaccurate paraphrasing of a story she told an interviewer for a Boston paper in 1863.  This is the excerpt from that paper, a primary source:


“She declares that before her escape from slavery, she used to dream of flying over fields and towns, and rivers and mountains, looking down upon them ‘like a bird,’ and reaching at last a great fence or sometimes a river, over which she would try to fly, ‘but it ‘peared like I wouldn’t hab de strength, and jes as I was sinkin’ down, dere would be ladies all drest in white ober dere, and dey would put out dere arms and pull me ‘cross.’”—from an article about Harriet Tubman in The Boston Commonwealth, 1863.
Picture
Women performing the Adowa, a traditional dance of the Ashanti people from Ghana.
What's the big deal? The big deal is this:  The quotation in Davis' speech has Tubman referring to "beautiful, white women" stretching out their arms to help her. I do not believe that Tubman would have ever characterized white women that way.

In the Boston paper, she refers to "ladies all drest in white" who not only stretch out their arms, but pull her across the line. Tubman's ancestors were Ashanti, and white is a sacred color in African tradition. I believe that she was referring to her ancestors, to African women, as her guardians and her saviors. I believe that this vision was so significant, she made a point of talking about it in an interview. I believe she was explaining the secret of her phenomenal success in leading escaping captives out of the South, over and over, never losing a single "passenger." She was teaching us something about a radical spirituality entailing a practice of worship that was not only Afro-centric, but also gynocentric. She relied spiritually on entities who looked like her and who understood her struggle intimately. They promised her that they would see her succeed. 



[I have written a play about Tubman's militant spirituality, Harriet Tubman Visits A Therapist: ]

“Arthur’s performance [as Tubman] was so powerful and raw that the audience literally could not stop cheering and clapping at the end.”
--Our Weekly.Com, Los Angeles.

"... unyielding spiritual poetry that is uplifting and lyrically profound." -- LexGo.com, Lexington, KY.

"... the distillation and the lyric intensity of poetry."-- Portland Phoenix.

"The script has the distillation and the lyric intensity of poetry. Harriet’s rejoinders to the therapist jump between sullen, enraged, and reelingly comedic..."
-- Megan Grumbling, The Portland Phoenix, ME.

5 Comments
Brandon
9/22/2015 02:15:51 am

I appreciate your clarification, but in my view the concept is the same.

Reply
Kim
9/27/2015 08:55:24 am

Brandon,
The concept is not the same at all. Viola's changing of the statement to speak of a woman of color seeing white women across a line she cannot cross.... is sooooooo different from Harriet saying
she saw "women in white" clothing, her spiritual ancestors beckoning to her, not white Euro women. Very different. If you continue to see it as "the same" would you explain in more detail for us here. I cannot for the life of me see how it is the same.
Kim

Reply
Stan
12/10/2017 11:27:02 pm

Then you missed the entire point that Ms. Cage made.

Reply
Rita de Quercus
9/26/2015 02:07:09 pm

Interesting info--why not pass it on to Viola Davis?

Reply
Kim
9/27/2015 09:01:23 am

Me again. This feels so wuwu!! I was talking to Tribas recently about "Why has there not ever been a movie about Harriet Tubman made!?" and though I know the answer, it had just struck me. Both Tribas and I said at the same time "and Viola Davis can play Harriet!" and I come here to CG's newsletter to learn of Viola's words about Harriet in an acceptance speech, and CG's comments regarding. Another wuwu is that we used the concept of "ladies in white" (with honor to both Harriet Tubman and our learning about her and the spiritual ladies in white with CG), in our Mystery School's 21st annual Eleusinian Mysteries/Thesmorphia. Our "ladies in white" though were from our own Old European heritage and being a part of the Deer Tribe, i.e. our "ladies in white" were nine white deer with wings situated throughout the orchard where we were honoring the goodbye to Demeter and the Outward Time and seeing Hecate (who represents the InnerTime for us) off in the distance, with the "white winged deer" also in the distance. All very wuwu. Thank you Carolyn for knowing the passages, and sharing them with us. Blessed be!

Reply



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